| 词汇 | budget |
| 释义 | budget (verb) budget (adjective) budget 3 ENTRIES FOUND: budget (noun) budget (verb) budget (adjective) 1 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ noun plural budgets 1 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ noun plural budgets Learner's definition of BUDGET 1 a : an amount of money available for spending that is based on a plan for how it will be spent预算 [count] What's the average weekly/monthly/annual budget for a family of five?一个五口之家平均每周/月/年的家庭预算是多少？ The film has a million-dollar budget.这部电影的预算是一百万美元。 He's been trying to live on a budget of less than $1,500 a month.他一直努力把每月的生活费控制在1500美元以内。 a movie with a big budget = a big-budget movie [=a movie that costs a lot of money to make]大制作电影 a movie with a low/small budget = a low-budget movie [=a movie that does not cost a lot of money to make]小制作电影 [noncount] The project was completed on schedule and under budget. [=it was completed for less money than had been planned]这个项目在预算之内按时完成了。 We're still within budget. [=we still are not spending more money than we planned to spend]我们还没有超出预算。 The director always goes over budget on his films. [=the director always spends more money than is planned]这位导演拍电影总是超出预算。 — often used before another noun常用于另一名词前 The governor will discuss the state's budget deficit/surplus.州长将讨论本州财政预算赤字/盈余问题。 a budget crisis预算危机 budget cuts预算削减 b [count] : a plan used to decide the amount of money that can be spent and how it will be spent预算案；预算计划 We'll have to work out a budget so we can buy a new car.我们得制订一个开支计划，以便能买辆新车。 The government may have to raise taxes to balance the budget. [=to have enough money to provide the amount that is being spent]政府可能要提高税收来平衡预算。 ◊ If you are on a budget, you have planned how you will spend your money usually because you do not have a lot to spend and need to save money.精打细算；节省费用 The store has great bargains for people on a budget. [=people who do not have much money to spend]精打细算的人在这家商店可以买到廉价商品。 She started her business on a small/tight/shoestring budget [=she did not have much money when she started her business] and could not afford to overspend.她开始做生意时资金不充裕，花钱不能大手大脚。 2 [count] : an official statement from a government about how much it plans to spend during a particular period of time and how it will pay for the expenses政府预算案 — budgetary /ˈbʌʤəˌteri/ Brit /ˈbʌʤətri/ adjective, formal budgetary plans/matters/issues/constraints/cuts预算计划/事项/问题/限制/削减 2 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ verb budgets; budgeted; budgeting 2 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ verb budgets; budgeted; budgeting Learner's definition of BUDGET 1 [+ object] : to plan to spend (an amount of money) for a particular purpose为…编制预算 They budgeted millions of dollars to make the film.他们为拍摄这部电影制订了数百万美元的预算。 The project is budgeted at more than $100,000.这个项目的预算超过10万美元。 He budgets $50 for entertainment each month.他计划每月在娱乐方面花销50美元。 2 [no object] : to make and follow a plan for spending your money编制预算 If we budget carefully, we will be able to go on the trip.如果我们精打细算，我们就能去旅行。 We're budgeting [=saving our money] for a new car.我们正在为买新车做开支计划。 3 [+ object] : to plan how to use (something, such as your time)计划；安排 I need to learn how to budget my time more wisely.我要学会如何更合理地安排时间。 — budgeting noun [noncount] Careful budgeting is essential to running a business.经营企业精打细算至关重要。 3 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ adjective 3 budget /ˈbʌʤət/ adjective Learner's definition of BUDGET always used before a noun : low in price : suitable for someone who is on a budget价格低的；廉价的；经济型的 budget hotels廉价旅店 |
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