| 词汇 | burst |
| 释义 | burst (noun) burst 5 ENTRIES FOUND: burst (verb) burst (noun) bubble (noun) fit (adjective) seam (noun) 1 burst /ˈbɚst/ verb bursts; burst also bursted; bursting 1 burst /ˈbɚst/ verb bursts; burst also bursted; bursting Learner's definition of BURST 1 a [no object] : to break open or into pieces in a sudden and violent way爆炸；破裂；迸裂 The balloon burst. [=popped]气球爆了。 We could hear bombs bursting [=exploding] in the distance.我们能听见远处炸弹爆炸的声音。 Two of the water pipes burst.有两根水管迸裂了。 b [+ object] : to cause (something) to break open or into pieces使爆炸；使爆裂 Be careful not to burst [=pop] the balloon.小心别把气球弄爆了。 He burst a blood vessel.他的一条血管破裂了。 2 : to open suddenly突然打开 [no object] The doors suddenly burst open.那些门突然开了。 [+ object] The cops burst the door open.警察猛然把门打开。 3 always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to come or go very quickly and suddenly突然出现（或消失）；冲出；闯进 He burst into the room.他闯进房间。 The sun burst through the clouds.太阳破云而出。 She burst through the door and yelled “Surprise!”她冲进门大声喊道：“给你个惊喜！” They just burst in on us [=they suddenly entered the room we were in] without even knocking on the door.他们甚至没有敲门就闯进了我们的房间。 ◊ To burst onto/on/upon the scene is to suddenly become very well known.突然出名；一夜成名 They burst onto the music scene in 1995 with a very successful debut album.他们在1995年凭借其成功发行的首张专辑一夜成名。 when the technology first burst on the scene当这项技术一下子尽人皆知时 4 [+ object] of a river, stream, etc. : to flow over the surrounding land because of a flood（河、溪等的洪水）漫过 The stream burst its banks.小河的水漫过了河岸。 be bursting 1 : to be filled with something装满；充满 The crate was bursting with fruit.柳条箱里装满了水果。 The dish is bursting with flavors.这道菜味道丰富。 The kids are just bursting with energy/excitement.眼下孩子们精力充沛/非常兴奋。 Her parents were practically bursting with pride.她的父母简直神气十足。 2 : to want very much to do (something you are not yet able to do)急于做，迫切做（还没有能力做的事情） I'm bursting to tell you the news, but I have to talk to Ken first.我太想把这个消息告诉你了，但我得先和肯谈谈。 3 British, informal : to need to urinate very badly急着小便 be bursting at the seams : to be very full or crowded挤得非常满 The nightclub was bursting at the seams.夜总会快被挤爆了。 The garden is bursting at the seams with colorful flowers.花园中开满了五颜六色的花朵。 burst into [phrasal verb] burst into (something) : to begin to produce or do (something) suddenly突然开始；突然爆发 She burst into [=broke into] laughter/tears.她突然大笑/哭起来。 The house burst into flame(s).房子突然着火了。 The entire cast burst into [=broke into] song.全体演员一起放声歌唱。 The audience burst into applause.观众突然鼓起掌来。 The flowers were bursting into bloom.鲜花怒放。 burst out [phrasal verb] 1 burst out (doing something) : to begin (doing something) suddenly突然开始 They both burst out [=busted out] laughing.他们俩突然大笑起来。 2 burst out (something) : to say (something) suddenly突然说 Everyone burst out “Surprise!” as he walked through the door.他进门时，大家突然喊道：“给你个惊喜！” burst someone's bubble — see 1bubble fit to burst — see 1fit 2 burst /ˈbɚst/ noun plural bursts 2 burst /ˈbɚst/ noun plural bursts Learner's definition of BURST [count] 1 : a short period of producing or doing something that begins suddenly迸发；突发；爆发 She ran hard in short bursts toward the end of the race.她向终点奋力冲刺。 — often + of a (sudden) burst of speed/laughter/energy（突然）加速/一阵大笑/发力 Bursts of machine-gun fire could be heard in the distance.可以听见远处一阵阵机关枪的扫射声。 2 : an act of breaking open or into pieces爆炸；爆裂 the burst of a bubble气泡的爆裂 : the result of something breaking open or into pieces（爆开的）裂口；（爆炸的）碎片 The plumber fixed the burst [=(more commonly) break] in the water pipe.水管工修好了水管的裂口。 |
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