词汇 | cross |
释义 | cross (verb) cross (adjective) cross 44 ENTRIES FOUND: cross (noun) cross (verb) cross (adjective) cross-check (verb) cross-country (adjective) cross-country (noun) cross-cultural (adjective) cross-curricular (adjective) cross-dressing (noun) cross-examine (verb) cross-eyed (adjective) cross-fertilize (verb) crossing (noun) crossing guard (noun) cross-legged (adjective) cross-pollinate (verb) cross-purposes (noun) cross-refer (verb) cross-reference (noun) cross-reference (verb) cross-stitch (noun) cross section (noun) double-cross (verb) level crossing (noun) noughts and crosses (noun) pedestrian crossing (noun) pelican crossing (noun) railroad crossing (noun) Red Cross (noun) sign of the cross star-crossed (adjective) Stations of the Cross (noun) zebra crossing (noun) bear (verb) bridge (noun) crosshatch (verb) face (noun) finger (noun) heart (noun) line (noun) mind (noun) path (noun) sword (noun) wire (noun) 1 cross /ˈkrɑːs/ noun plural crosses 1 cross /ˈkrɑːs/ noun plural crosses Learner's definition of CROSS 1 a [count] : a long piece of wood with a shorter piece across it near the top that people were once fastened to and left to die on as a form of punishment(曾用作刑具的)十字架 b the Cross : the cross on which Jesus Christ died(耶稣受难的)十字架 c [count] : an object or image in the shape of a cross that is used as a symbol of Christianity(用作基督教象征的)十字架 a necklace with a gold cross带一个金十字架项坠的项链 — see also sign of the cross 2 [count] : a decoration in the shape of a cross that is given to someone as an honor especially for military courage十字勋章 3 [count] : a mark formed by two lines that cross each other叉;十字形 The teacher marked the absent students on her list with crosses.老师在名单上旷课学生的名字旁边打叉做了记号。 Those who could not write signed their names with a cross.那些不会写字的人画了一个十字来代替签名。 4 [count] : a mixture of two different things, types, or qualities(不同事物、种类或品质的)混合,交叉,杂交 Snowboarding is a cross between surfing and skiing.单板滑雪是一种把冲浪和滑雪结合在一起的运动。 The play is a cross between comedy and romance.这是一部浪漫轻喜剧。 The dog is a cross of hunting dog and sheepdog.这条狗是猎犬和牧羊犬杂交的品种。 5 [count] boxing : a punch that goes over an opponent's punch交叉拳 a right cross右交叉拳 6 [count] soccer : a kick or hit of the ball that goes across the field from one side to another or to the middle of the field横传 cross to bear : a problem that causes trouble or worry for someone over a long period of time负担;重担;苦难 We all have our crosses to bear. [=we all have problems to deal with]我们每个人都有自己的难处。 The loss was a heavy cross to bear. [=the loss was hard to deal with]那次损失是个沉重的负担,让人难以承受。 2 cross /ˈkrɑːs/ verb crosses; crossed; crossing 2 cross /ˈkrɑːs/ verb crosses; crossed; crossing Learner's definition of CROSS 1 : to go from one side of (something) to the other : to go across (something)穿过;跨过;越过 [+ object] We crossed the state border hours ago.我们几个小时前就越过了州边境。 The dog crossed the street.那只狗穿过了这条街。 The highway crosses the entire state.那条公路贯穿整个州。 He was the first runner to cross the finish line.他是第一个冲过终点线的赛跑运动员。 [no object] The train crosses through France.那列火车横穿整个法国。 2 : to go or pass across each other交叉;相交 [no object] the point at which two lines cross [=intersect]两条线的交叉点 Put a nail where the boards cross.在这两块板交叉的地方钉一颗钉子。 [+ object] One line crossed the other.一条线与另一条线相交。 3 [+ object] : to place one arm, leg, etc., over the other使(胳膊、腿等)交叉 cross your arms/legs/fingers把你的手臂/腿/手指交叉 ◊ If you cross your fingers or keep your fingers crossed, you hope that you will be lucky and that something you want to happen will happen.祈求好运 I crossed my fingers and hoped that I would be chosen.我祈求好运,希望能够被选中。 Keep your fingers crossed. I just sent out my college applications.为我祈福吧。我刚刚寄出了大学申请书。 4 [+ object] : to draw a line across (something)在…上面画线 Remember to cross your t's. [=to put a line across the top of the letter “t” when you write it]写字母t时要记得在上面画一横。 — see also dot your i's and cross your t's at 2dot 5 [no object] : to pass in opposite directions交叉;错过 Our letters crossed in the mail. [=my letter was going to you while your letter was coming to me]寄给我们俩的信件在邮递途中寄串了。 6 [+ object] : to turn (your eyes) inward toward your nose做斗鸡眼 He crossed his eyes.他做了个斗鸡眼。 7 [+ object] : to act against the wishes, plans, or orders of (someone)反对;反驳;违抗 My boss is usually nice, but she has a terrible temper and you don't want to cross her.我的老板通常人很好,但是她脾气暴躁,没人敢反对她。 — see also double-cross, star-crossed 8 [+ object] a : to make two different kinds of animals breed together杂交繁育 The breeders crossed [=crossbred, interbred] the bison with domestic cattle.养牛人使野牛与家牛杂交繁育。 — often used figuratively to describe someone or something that combines the qualities of two different people or things常用作比喻,形容某人或某物兼有两种不同的特质 As our leader, she was like a drill sergeant crossed with a camp counselor.我们的领队既是教官又是营地辅导员。 b : to mix two kinds of plants to form a new one(把两种植物)杂交 The farmers crossed two different types of corn together.农民们把两种不同的玉米进行了杂交。 9 [no object] soccer : to kick or hit the ball sideways across the field横传 — + to He crossed to his teammate.他把球横传给了队友。 cross my heart ◊ The phrases cross my heart or cross my heart and hope to die are used in informal speech to stress that you are telling the truth and will do what you promise.我发誓;我保证 I'll clean my room tomorrow—cross my heart. [=I promise that I'll clean my room tomorrow]明天我一定打扫房间——我保证。 cross off [phrasal verb] cross (someone or something) off or cross off (someone or something) : to draw a line through (a name or item on a list)划掉;勾掉 They crossed off the names of the people who had already been invited.他们划掉了那些已被邀请的人的名字。 We can cross her off our list of potential donors.我们可以把她从意向捐赠人的名单上勾掉。 cross out [phrasal verb] cross (something) out or cross out (something) : to draw a line through (something) to show that it is wrong删去;删掉 cross out a mistake删除一处错误 cross over [phrasal verb] 1 cross over or cross over (something) : to move or go from one side of (something) to the other从一边移到另一边 The deer crossed over to the other side of the river.那只鹿过到河对岸去了。 The bridge crosses over the river.那座桥横跨在河上。 2 : to change from one type of character or condition to another转变(性质或立场) People were crossing over to vote for the other party's candidate. [=people in one political party were voting for the other party's candidate]人们开始转变立场,改投另一政党候选人的票。 The singer crossed over from country to pop. [=the singer changed his style of music from country to pop]那位歌手转变了音乐风格,从乡村音乐改为通俗音乐。 — see also crossover cross paths ◊ When people cross paths or when their paths cross, they meet each other at a time that was not planned or expected.不期而遇;意外相逢 After they left college, it was many years before they crossed paths again. = It was many years before their paths crossed again.大学毕业后,又过了许多年,他们才意外相逢。 I crossed paths with an old friend on a business trip.我出差时偶遇了一位老友。 cross someone's face : to appear briefly on someone's face(在脸上)掠过,一闪而过 A smile crossed her face.她的脸上掠过一丝微笑。 cross someone's mind : to come into someone's mind : to be thought of by someone想到;想起 Losing never crossed her mind. [=she was sure that she would win]她从未想过她会输。 Did it ever cross your mind that I could be right?你是否想过我有可能是对的呢? cross swords : to fight or argue交锋;争论 — often + with I didn't want to cross swords with him about who was right.我不想跟他争论谁对谁错。 cross that bridge when you come to it — see 1bridge cross the line : to go beyond what is proper or acceptable出格;过分;超出底线 Her criticism crossed the line from helpful to just plain hurtful.她的批评太过火了,不仅没有帮助,还相当伤人。 The magazine crossed the line when they printed the nude photos.这家杂志太出格了,竟然刊登裸照。 cross up [phrasal verb] US 1 cross (someone) up or cross up (someone) : to make (someone) confused迷惑 The team crossed up their opponent by throwing the ball instead of running it.球队以抛球代替持球跑动进攻来迷惑对手。 2 cross (something) up or cross up (something) : to ruin (something) completely搅乱;彻底破坏 His failure to meet the deadline crossed up the deal.他没能在规定期限内完成任务,把这笔生意彻底搞砸了。 cross yourself : to make the sign of the cross on your head and chest(在头上和胸前)画十字 I crossed myself as I entered the church.走进教堂时,我在自己身上画了十字。 — crosser noun, plural crossers [count] 3 cross /ˈkrɑːs/ adjective crosser; crossest 3 cross /ˈkrɑːs/ adjective crosser; crossest Learner's definition of CROSS : annoyed or angry生气的;发怒的 I didn't mean to make you cross.我并不想惹你生气。 I was cross with her for being so careless.她如此粗心大意,令我很生气。 — crossly adverb “Stop teasing your sister,” she said crossly.“不要再取笑你妹妹了。”她生气地说。 |
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