| 词汇 | abstain |
| 释义 | abstain 1 ENTRIES FOUND: abstain (verb) abstain /əbˈsteɪn/ verb abstains; abstained; abstaining abstain /əbˈsteɪn/ verb abstains; abstained; abstaining Learner's definition of ABSTAIN [no object] 1 : to choose not to do or have something戒除；放弃 — usually + from He abstained from taking part in the discussion.他拒绝参加讨论。 I need to abstain from eating [=I need to not eat] for at least 12 hours before my blood test.验血前我需要空腹至少12个小时。 abstain from (drinking) alcohol戒酒 2 : to choose not to vote（投票时）弃权 Ten members voted for the proposal, six members voted against it, and two abstained.这一提案有十票赞成，六票反对，两票弃权。 — abstainer noun, plural abstainers [count] |
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