| 词汇 | grate |
| 释义 | grate (verb) grate 2 ENTRIES FOUND: grate (noun) grate (verb) 1 grate /ˈgreɪt/ noun plural grates 1 grate /ˈgreɪt/ noun plural grates Learner's definition of GRATE [count] : a metal frame with bars across it that is used in a fireplace or to cover an opening（壁炉的）炉栅，炉箅 2 grate /ˈgreɪt/ verb grates; grated; grating 2 grate /ˈgreɪt/ verb grates; grated; grating Learner's definition of GRATE 1 [+ object] : to cut (food) into very small pieces by rubbing it against a special tool (called a grater)（把食物）磨碎，擦丝 I'll beat the eggs while you grate the cheese.我打鸡蛋，你来磨碎干酪。 grate chocolate/carrots把巧克力磨碎；把胡萝卜擦成丝 The recipe calls for half a cup of grated cheese.这份食谱要求半杯碎末状奶酪。 2 [no object] : to make a harsh, unpleasant noise by rubbing against something（物体摩擦时）发出刺耳摩擦声 metal grating against metal金属相互摩擦发出刺耳的声音 I hear a loud grating sound whenever I step on the brake.每次踩到刹车我都会听到刺耳的声音。 3 [no object] : to have an annoying effect使人恼怒；让人生气 His negative attitude begins to grate after a while. [=his attitude becomes very irritating after a while]不久，他消极的态度开始让人感到恼火。 — often + on His negative attitude is starting to grate on me. [=starting to bother or irritate me]他的消极态度开始让我感到恼火。 Her shrill voice can really grate on your nerves/ear.她那尖锐的嗓音真的能让你觉得烦躁/感到刺耳。 — grating adjective [more grating; most grating] She has a very grating [=annoying, irritating] voice.她的声音很刺耳。 |
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