| 词汇 | hardship |
| 释义 | hardship 1 ENTRIES FOUND: hardship (noun) hardship /ˈhɑɚdˌʃɪp/ noun plural hardships hardship /ˈhɑɚdˌʃɪp/ noun plural hardships Learner's definition of HARDSHIP 1 [noncount] : pain and suffering苦难 He had suffered through considerable/great hardship.他经历了很多苦难。 The city has been experiencing a period of financial/economic hardship.市政府一直处在财政/经济困难时期。 2 [count] : something that causes pain, suffering, or loss苦难的境遇 They had to endure the hardships of life on the frontier.他们不得不忍受边疆生活的磨难。 |
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