词汇 | heart |
释义 | heart 38 ENTRIES FOUND: heart (noun) heart-healthy (adjective) heart-stopping (adjective) heart-to-heart (adjective) heart-to-heart (noun) heart attack (noun) big-hearted (adjective) bleeding-heart (adjective) change of heart (noun) good-hearted (adjective) hard-hearted (adjective) lonely hearts (adjective) open-heart (adjective) open-hearted (adjective) Purple Heart (noun) tender-hearted (adjective) bleed (verb) bottom (noun) break (verb) cockle (noun) content (noun) cross (verb) eat (verb) faint (adjective) harden (verb) heavy (adjective) knock (verb) know (verb) leap (verb) lose (verb) mouth (noun) open (verb) pour (verb) set (verb) set (adjective) sick (adjective) skip (verb) warm (verb) heart /ˈhɑɚt/ noun plural hearts heart /ˈhɑɚt/ noun plural hearts Learner's definition of HEART 1 [count] : the organ in your chest that pumps blood through your veins and arteries心;心脏 I could feel my heart pounding/racing.我能感觉自己的心脏在怦怦地跳。 He has a bad/weak heart.他心脏不好。 — often used before another noun常用于另一名词前 He suffers from a heart condition.他患有心脏病。 heart failure/disease/surgery心力衰竭;心脏病;心脏手术 a heart murmur心脏杂音 Aerobic exercise increases your heart rate. [=pulse]有氧锻炼会使你的心率加快。 — see picture at human; see also open-heart 2 [count] : the front part of your chest胸前 He put his hand on his heart.他把手放在胸前。 (literary) She clutched the child to her heart. [=breast, bosom]她把孩子搂在怀里。 3 a [count] : the heart thought of as the place where emotions are felt内心;情感 You shouldn't let your heart rule your head. [=you should be guided by reason and not by your emotions]你不该感情用事。 When she heard the news, her heart filled with joy/sorrow.听到这个消息后,她内心充满了喜悦/忧伤。 You're a man after my own heart. [=we have similar likes and dislikes]你我好恶相同。 He offered to help us out of the goodness of his heart. [=because he is a good person and not because he wanted to get anything for himself]他出于好心提出要帮助我们。 He wears his heart on his sleeve. [=he shows his emotions very openly]他的喜怒哀乐都写在脸上。 She's not too smart, but at least her heart is in the right place. [=she is a kind person who is trying to do good things]她不怎么聪明,但至少她心地善良。 I just didn't have the heart to tell her that I didn't like her singing. [=I couldn't tell her because I knew that she would be hurt by what I said]我不敢告诉她我不喜欢她唱歌。 The idea struck fear into their hearts. [=made them very afraid]这个想法让他们很害怕。 I decided to follow my heart [=to do what I truly wanted to do] and take up acting.我决定做自己真正想做的事情,并付诸行动。 My heart goes out to [=I feel very sorry for] the families of the victims.我对那些受害者的家人深表同情。 Her heart's desire [=greatest wish] was to become a movie star.她最大的愿望就是成为影星。 She just couldn't find it in her heart to forgive them.她就是不能打心底里原谅他们。 I felt in my heart that our relationship was never meant to be.我打心眼里觉得,我们的恋情注定不会有结果。 I think she knows in her heart that they're right. = I think she knows it in her heart of hearts. [=she knows it even though she does not want to admit it]我觉得她心里知道他们是对的。 They said they'd try to fix the problem, but I could see that their hearts (just) weren't in it. [=they did not really feel much interest or enthusiasm about doing it]他们说会尽力解决这个问题,但我能看出来他们并不会用心去做。 b : a kind or generous feeling for other people同情;怜悯 [noncount] a ruler without heart残暴的统治者 [count] a ruler without a heart残暴的统治者 He has a kind heart. [=he treats people kindly]他待人友善。 He has a cold/hard heart. [=he treats people in a harsh or unfriendly way]他冷酷无情/铁石心肠。 She has a big heart. = She is all heart. = She has a heart of gold. [=she is a very kind person]她心地很善良。 She has a heart of stone. [=she does not care at all about the feelings of other people]她铁石心肠。 Have a heart! Can't you see he needs help?要有同情心!你看不出他需要帮忙吗? — see also change of heart, heart-to-heart, lonely hearts 4 [noncount] : feelings of love or affection爱情;情爱 It's best not to interfere in matters/affairs of the heart. [=romantic matters/affairs]最好别掺和爱情上的事。 He was determined to win/steal/capture her heart. [=to win her love]他执意要赢得她的芳心。 5 [noncount] : emotional strength that allows you to continue in a difficult situation意志力;毅力 The team has shown a lot of heart.球队表现得非常顽强。 6 a the heart : the central or most important part of something中心;要点;实质 deep in the heart of the forest在森林的深处 Their offices are in the heart of the city.他们的办公地点位于市中心。 Let's get right to the heart of the matter.我们切入正题吧。 b [count] : the central part of some vegetables(某些蔬菜的)菜心 artichoke hearts洋蓟心 cabbage hearts卷心菜菜心 7 [count] : a shape that looks like a simple drawing of a heart and that is used as a symbol of love and affection(表示爱情的)心形 The child decorated the card with hearts and flowers.孩子用心形图案和花朵装饰了卡片。 8 a [count] : a playing card that is marked with a red heart(纸牌的)红心,红桃 one heart, two diamonds, and two clubs一张红桃、两张方块和两张梅花 — see picture at playing card b hearts [plural] : the suit in a deck of playing cards that consists of cards marked by hearts(一副纸牌里的)红心牌,红桃牌 the king of hearts红桃K — compare club, diamond, spade absence makes the heart grow fonder — see absence at heart 1 : at the most basic level本质上;实际上 I'm really a romantic at heart.我骨子里很浪漫。 She's 81 years old, but she's still young at heart. [=she behaves and thinks like a much younger person]她81岁了,但骨子里还很年轻。 2 : as a main concern关心;关照 We have your best interests at heart. [=we want to do what is best for you]我们要做对你最有利的事。 break someone's heart : to cause someone to feel great sorrow or sadness使…伤心;使…心碎 He broke her heart when he left her for another woman.他跟别的女人走了,这让她心碎。 Her boyfriend left her with a broken heart.她的男友伤心地离开了她。 It breaks my heart to think of how those children have suffered.想到这些孩子所受的苦难,我就心碎。 by heart : from memory凭记忆;背诵 She knows the entire poem by heart. [=she has learned the poem and can recite it from memory]她背得出整首诗。 He learned the speech by heart.他记住了这篇演讲。 close/dear/near to your heart : very personally and emotionally important to you认为…重要 This topic is one that's very close to my heart. [=I care very much about this subject]我很看重这个题目。 The school is very near and dear to her heart.她对这所学校感情深厚。 cross my heart — see 2cross cry your heart out — see 1cry do your heart good : to make you feel very happy使…开心;使…高兴 It does his heart good to know that his daughters have become friends.得知他的几个女儿成为了朋友,他很开心。 eat your heart out — see eat faint of heart — see 1faint from the bottom of your heart or from the/your heart : in a very sincere way衷心地;由衷地 He thanked us from the bottom of his heart.他由衷地感谢我们。 When I said you were my best friend, I meant it from the bottom of my heart.我说你是我最好的朋友时,我真心这么想。 His speech at the memorial service was straight from the heart.他在追思会上的演讲是发自内心的。 harden your heart — see harden have your heart set on (something) or set your heart on (something) ◊ When you have your heart set on something or when you set your heart on something, you want it very much.渴望得到 She has her heart set on a new bicycle.她渴望得到一辆新自行车。 heart in your mouth informal ◊ If your heart is in your mouth, you are very excited or nervous about something.激动兴奋;提心吊胆 He waited for her arrival with his heart in his mouth.他激动兴奋地等待她的到来。 heart is knocking — see 1knock heart skips a beat informal ◊ When you say that your heart skipped a beat or that something made your heart skip a beat, it means that you suddenly became very surprised, excited, or nervous about something.大吃一惊;异常兴奋;异常紧张 When I learned I was on live television, my heart skipped a beat.当我得知我上了电视直播时,我激动万分。 The news was enough to make his heart skip a beat.这个消息足以令他激动万分。 heavy heart : a feeling of sadness心情沉重;非常难过 It is with a heavy heart that I bring you this bad news.我很难过地告诉你这个坏消息。 know your own heart — see 1know light heart : a feeling of happiness心情愉悦地 He left for home with a light heart.他高高兴兴地回家去了。 lose heart : to begin to feel that you cannot do something that you have been trying to do : to become discouraged沮丧;垂头丧气 They never lost heart, even in the face of adversity.即使面对逆境,他们也从不气馁。 lose your heart : to fall in love with someone爱上(某人) He met a beautiful woman and lost his heart.他遇上了一个美丽的女子并爱上了她。 — usually + to She lost her heart to a dashing young artist.她爱上了一个风度翩翩的年轻艺术家。 open your heart 1 : to talk in a very open and honest way about your feelings开诚布公;敞开心扉 He opened his heart (to her) and told her how he really felt.他(对她)敞开心扉,告诉了她自己的真实感受。 2 : to begin to be generous and kind慷慨友善 We should all open our hearts and do something to help those poor children.我们都应该慷慨友善,做些事情来帮助那些可怜的孩子。 pour your heart out — see pour sick at heart : very sad and upset忧伤;悲伤 The idea of children suffering from hunger made him sick at heart.一想到孩子们在挨饿他就很难过。 sing/dance/play (etc.) your heart out : to sing/dance/play (etc.) with great energy or effort卖力表演;尽情表演 The band played their hearts out in hopes of winning the prize.这个乐队卖力演奏,希望能够获奖。 take heart : to begin to feel better and more hopeful : to stop feeling sad or discouraged振作精神;鼓起勇气 Take heart; things will get better soon.振作起来,情况很快就会好转的。 take (something) to heart : to be deeply affected or hurt by (something)把…放在心上;深受伤害 He took their criticism (very much) to heart.他(非常)在意他们的批评。 to your heart's content : until you feel satisfied : as long or as much as you want尽情地;尽量地 They let him eat and drink to his heart's content.他们让他吃饱喝足。 Let's go somewhere where we can talk to our hearts' content.我们找个可以畅所欲言的地方吧。 warm the cockles of your heart — see cockle with all your heart : in a very sincere and deeply felt way真诚地;由衷地 I love him with all my heart.我真心实意地爱他。 She tried with all her heart to please them.她由衷地努力去取悦他们。 your heart bleeds for ◊ If your heart bleeds for someone, you feel great sadness or pity for that person.十分怜悯;非常同情 your heart leaps ◊ When your heart leaps, you become very happy or joyful about something.很高兴;很开心;兴高采烈 Our hearts leapt when we heard that she had won.得知她获胜了,我们都很开心。 your heart melts ◊ When your heart melts, you begin to feel love, affection, or sympathy for someone or something.动情;动心;萌生同情 When he saw the puppies, his heart melted.他一看见这些小狗就喜欢上了它们。 It would have melted your heart to see her lying in that hospital bed.你要是看见她躺在医院的那张病床上,你会同情她的。 A warm smile melts the heart.热情的微笑让人感动。 your heart sinks ◊ When your heart sinks, you become sad or disappointed about something.悲伤;沮丧 My heart sank when I saw the sad expression on her face.看见她忧伤的表情,我很难过。 |
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