单词 | -ism |
释义 | -ism 2 ENTRIES FOUND: ism (noun) -ism (noun suffix) -ism /ɪzəm/ noun suffix -ism /ɪzəm/ noun suffix Learner's definition of -ISM 1 a : the act, practice, or process of doing something表“行动”,“过程” — used to form nouns from verbs that end in -ize用于将以-ize结尾的动词转变为名词 criticism批评 plagiarism剽窃 hypnotism催眠 b : behavior like that of a specified kind of person or thing表“行为” heroism英勇 c : unfair treatment of a group of people who have a particular quality不公平对待;歧视 racism种族歧视 sexism性别歧视 2 : the state or fact of being a specified kind of person or thing状态;事实 skepticism怀疑 fanaticism狂热 3 medical : abnormal state or condition不正常的状态;疾病 alcoholism酗酒;酒精中毒 dwarfism侏儒症 4 : teachings or beliefs教义;信仰 Buddhism佛教 Marxism马克思主义 socialism社会主义 stoicism禁欲主义 realism现实主义 5 a : a word that is from a specified source源于…的词 a Latinism [=a word or phrase that comes from a Latin word or phrase]拉丁语系词语 b : a word that has a specified quality具有某特征的词 a colloquialism口语用词 |
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