| 词汇 | performance |
| 释义 | performance 4 ENTRIES FOUND: performance (noun) performance art (noun) command performance (noun) high performance (adjective) performance /pɚˈfoɚməns/ noun plural performances performance /pɚˈfoɚməns/ noun plural performances Learner's definition of PERFORMANCE 1 [count] a : an activity (such as singing a song or acting in a play) that a person or group does to entertain an audience演出；表演 This evening's performance will start at 8 o'clock.今晚的演出将于8点开始。 The hall is usually used for orchestra performances.大厅通常用于管弦乐队演出。 — sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻 That tearful apology was quite a performance—I almost believed you really were sorry.你声泪俱下的道歉表演得很出色——我几乎以为你真的很内疚。 b : the way an actor performs a part in a play, movie, etc.演技；表演 The critics loved her performance as the villain.评论家喜欢她对恶人的演绎。 She gave a brilliant performance as the villain. [=she played the role of the villain brilliantly]她出色地扮演了坏人的角色。 2 somewhat formal : the act of doing a job, an activity, etc.履行；执行 [noncount] the performance of procedures/activities/duties程序/活动的执行；职责的履行 [singular] Event planners hope to avoid a repeat performance of last year's problems. [=hope that last year's problems will not happen again this year]活动策划者希望去年的问题不要再次出现。 3 : how well someone or something functions, works, etc. : how well someone or something performs表现；工作情况 [count] A supervisor will evaluate each employee's performance.主管将对每名员工的工作表现做出评价。 employees with strong job performances工作表现非常好的员工 a student's academic performance学生的学习成绩 The team's performance last night was poor. [=the team performed/played poorly last night]球队昨晚的表现不佳。 This car had the best overall performance. [=this car functioned better than all the other cars]这辆车拥有最好的性能。 How has the company's stock performance been? [=has the value of the company's stock been increasing/decreasing?]这家公司的股票行情怎么样？ [noncount] She was fired for poor job performance. [=she was fired for doing her job badly]因为工作表现不好她被解雇了。 Employees are given an annual performance assessment/evaluation.每年都要对员工进行工作考核/评价。 The gas additive improves engine performance.汽油添加剂完善了发动机的性能。 an increased level of performance增强性能 We've introduced new performance levels/standards.我们引入了新的绩效标准。 a bicyclist who was disqualified for taking performance-enhancing drugs [=drugs that improve your ability to do something]因服用兴奋剂而被取消资格的自行车手 — see also high performance 4 [singular] British, informal : an act that requires a lot of time and effort需要花费大量时间和精力的行为 Getting to the airport turned out to be a real performance [=production] because of the bridge construction.建筑桥梁反而使得去机场成了费时费力的事。 |
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