| 词汇 | put out |
| 释义 | put out [phrasal verb] 1 put (something) out or put out (something) a : to cause (something) to stop burning : extinguish扑灭；熄灭 She put the fire out by pouring water on it.她用水把火浇灭了。 She put out her cigarette in an ashtray.她在烟灰缸里灭掉了香烟。 b : to stop (something) from working关掉 Who put out [=turned off] the lights?谁把灯关了？ c : to take (something) outside and leave it there拿出去 I put the dog out in the backyard before leaving the house.出门之前，我把狗留在了后院。 putting horses out to graze放马出去吃草 (US) Don't forget to put out the trash/garbage. = (Brit) Don't forget to put out the rubbish.别忘了把垃圾扔出去。 d : to extend (something) outward伸出 I put out my hand and he shook it eagerly.我伸出手，他迫不及待地和我握起手来。 She put out her arm for them to stop.她伸出胳膊，示意他们停下来。 e : to place (something) where people may use it把…摆好；准备好（物品） He always put out a bowl of candy for the grandchildren.他总是预备好一碗糖果给孙辈们吃。 We should put out a few extra chairs in case more people arrive.我们应该多放几把椅子，以备更多人的到来。 f : to produce (something)产生；付出；长出 This small radiator puts out a surprising amount of heat.这台小小的散热器释放出惊人的热量。 They will have to put out considerable effort to meet the deadline.他们不得不格外努力才能赶上最后期限。 It was early spring, and the trees were just starting to put out their leaves.那时正值早春，树上开始冒出新叶。 g : to make (something) available to be bought, used, etc.生产；发布 She plans to put out a new album in March.她计划三月份推出一张新专辑。 They need to be putting out cars that get better gas mileage.他们需要生产出油耗更低的汽车。 The information was given in a pamphlet put out by the university's health department.这条信息是大学卫生部门制作的手册里提供的。 Researchers recently put out a report/study on the issue.最近，研究者们针对这个问题做了报告/研究。 The police have put out [=issued] a warrant for his arrest.警方已经发出了对他的逮捕令。 Someone put the word out [=started telling people] that the police were looking for her.有人说警方正在找她。 2 put (someone) out or put out (someone) a : to annoy or bother (someone)烦扰；惹怒 All the attention didn't seem to put her out at all.所有这些关注似乎一点儿也没有打扰到她。 I'm a little put out that no one called to tell me they would be late.没有人打电话告诉我他们会迟到，对此我有些恼火。 b : to cause (someone) to do extra work : to cause trouble for (someone)给（某人）增加额外工作；给（某人）添麻烦 I hope my visit didn't put you out. [=didn't inconvenience you]希望我的拜访没有给您添麻烦。 Please don't put yourself out just for us.请不要为我们忙了。 c : to make (someone) unconscious使失去知觉 The anesthesia put him out for a little over three hours.他被麻醉了三个多小时。 d sports : to cause (someone) to be out in baseball or cricket使…出局 The runner was put out at second base.跑垒员在二垒的位置被杀出了局。 — see also putout 3 chiefly US, informal + impolite : to have sex with someone与…性交 Did she put out last night?昨晚她献身了？ 4 of a boat or ship : to leave a harbor or port（船）离港，起航 The ship put out to sea.那艘船离开港口驶向了大海。 put |
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