| 词汇 | rail |
| 释义 | rail (verb) rail (verb) rail 6 ENTRIES FOUND: rail (noun) rail (verb) rail (verb) railing (noun) third rail (noun) jump (verb) 1 rail /ˈreɪl/ noun plural rails 1 rail /ˈreɪl/ noun plural rails Learner's definition of RAIL 1 [count] a : a bar that goes from one post or support to another and that is used to form a barrier栏杆；扶手；围栏 She leaned over the rail of the ship.她倚靠着船的栏杆。 We sat on the fence rail and watched the cows.我们坐在栅栏上看着牛群。 — see picture at house; see also guardrail, handrail b : a bar used to hang something from（挂东西的）横杆 He hung the curtains on the rail.他把窗帘挂到横杆上。 2 a [count] : one of the bars of steel that form a train's track铁轨 — usually plural通常用复数 The train went off the rails. = (chiefly Brit) The train jumped the rails.火车出轨了。 — see also third rail b [noncount] : 1railroad transportation by rail铁路运输 commuter rail [=part of a railroad made especially for people who work in a city but live outside it]通勤铁路 — often used before another noun常用于另一名词前 rail travel铁路旅行 passenger rail service [=trains that take passengers rather than cargo] between the two cities两个城市之间的铁路客运服务 — see also monorail go off the rails informal : to lose control and start to behave in a way that is not normal or acceptable失去控制；行为出轨 He was a promising student but he went off the rails after he started taking drugs.他曾是个大有前途的学生，但开始吸毒之后就堕落了。 The government has gone (completely) off the rails.政府已经（完全）陷入瘫痪。 2 rail /ˈreɪl/ verb rails; railed; railing 2 rail /ˈreɪl/ verb rails; railed; railing Learner's definition of RAIL [+ object] : to use rails to create a barrier around or at the edge of (something)围以栅栏；用栏杆围 — usually + off They've railed off [=(more commonly) fenced off] the garden.他们已经给花园围了栅栏。 — compare 3rail — railed adjective a railed balcony/platform有栏杆的阳台/站台 3 rail /ˈreɪl/ verb rails; railed; railing 3 rail /ˈreɪl/ verb rails; railed; railing Learner's definition of RAIL [no object] formal : to complain angrily about something怒斥；责骂；抱怨 old men railing at/against the government抱怨政府的老人们 The workers railed about the unfair treatment they'd received.工人们对受到的不公正待遇愤愤不平。 — compare 2rail |
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