| 词汇 | behind |
| 释义 | behind (preposition) behind (noun) behind 21 ENTRIES FOUND: behind (adverb) behind (preposition) behind (noun) behind-the-scenes (adjective) back (noun) bar (noun) closed (adjective) curve (noun) door (noun) ear (noun) eight ball (noun) fall (verb) get (verb) lie (verb) power (noun) put (verb) scene (noun) stand (verb) throne (noun) time (noun) wet (adjective) 1 behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ adverb 1 behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ adverb Learner's definition of BEHIND 1 a : in or toward the back在后面；向后 look behind向后看 The older students entered the room first with the younger students following behind.高年级学生先走进房间，低年级学生跟在后面。 b : in the place that someone is going away from留在原地 She stayed behind after the other guests left.其他客人走后，她留了下来。 They left behind everything they owned when they fled the country.他们逃离那个国家时，所有财产都没有带走。 We had to leave our family, friends, and neighbors behind.我们不得不告别我们的家人、朋友和邻里。 — often used figuratively常用作比喻 She has left her fears and doubts behind. [=she is no longer fearful and doubtful]她抛开了恐惧和疑虑。 She wanted to leave the past behind. [=forget about the past]她想忘掉过去。 c : later in time迟；晚 “If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?”“如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？P. B. Shelley, “Ode to the West Wind” (1820)P.B.雪莱，《西风颂》(1820) 2 : in a losing position in a race or competition（在比赛中）落后 “How far behind was she?” “At least 50 yards (behind).”“她落后多远？”“至少50码。” We were ahead in the first half, but now we're behind.上半场我们领先，但现在落后了。 We were behind by five runs. = We were five runs behind.我们落后五分。 a politician who is behind in the polls选票落后的政治人物 She was losing the race but she came from behind and is now in front.眼看就要输掉比赛了，但她迎头赶上，现已经跑到了前面。 3 a — used to describe something that is not happening or proceeding as quickly as it should（进程）慢，落在后面 We're running about five minutes behind [=late] with tonight's schedule.按照今晚的安排，我们迟到了五分钟。 b — used to describe someone who is not doing something (such as paying a debt) as quickly as required or expected拖延；拖欠；不按时 He got a bit behind [=late] in/with his payments.他付款有些迟了。 He is behind in (paying) his rent.他未按时缴纳租金。 2 behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ preposition 2 behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ preposition Learner's definition of BEHIND 1 : in or to a place at the back of or to the rear of (someone or something)在…的后面；向…的后面 Look behind you.向后看。 He was standing in front of me and she was standing behind [=in back of] me.他站在我前面，她站在我后面。 The older students entered the room first with the younger students following behind them.高年级学生先走进房间，低年级学生跟在后面。 The house is behind some trees. [=there are some trees in front of the house]房子在几棵树的后面。 The cat hid behind the couch.那只猫藏在了长沙发后面。 The sun went/hid/was behind a cloud.太阳躲进了云层。 — see also behind the eight ball at eight ball 2 : losing to (someone or something) in a race or competition（在比赛中）落后于 “How far behind the other runners was she?” “At least 50 yards (behind them).”“她落后其他选手多远？”“至少50码。” They were ahead of us by 5 points earlier in the game, but now they're behind us by 7.他们在比赛前阶段领先我们5分，但现在落后我们7分。 The polls show that he is behind the other candidates.投票结果显示，他落后于其他候选人。 The company is now behind the competition.目前这家公司在竞争中处于劣势。 3 : in a less advanced position than (someone or something)低于 He was a year behind me in school. [=he finished school a year after I did]他在上学时比我低一届。 : not happening or proceeding as quickly as (someone or something)（进程）落后于 He was behind the other students in his studies.他学习不如其他同学。 This year's sales have lagged considerably/significantly behind last year's sales. [=sales have not been as good this year as they were last year]今年的销售额远不如去年。 We're running about five minutes behind schedule. [=late]按照预定计划，我们迟了五分钟。 4 a : in the past for (someone or something)已成为…的过去 Those problems are behind us now.那些问题对我们而言已经过去了。 Her best work is behind her. [=her best work was in the past]她曾创作过上乘之作。 He has many years of experience behind him. [=he has many years of experience in his past]他有多年的经验。 b : out of the mind or thoughts of (someone)不再想；忘掉 Let's put our troubles behind us. [=let's stop thinking/worrying about our troubles]我们把烦恼抛开吧。 5 a : providing the reason or explanation for (something)为…提供原因（或解释） We need to learn more about the conditions behind the strike. [=the conditions that led to the strike]我们需要了解有关此次罢工的更多原因。 What was really behind his murder? [=what was the real reason for his murder?]他被谋杀的真正原因是什么？ b : responsible for (something)（对某事）负责，有责任 We'll get to the bottom of this conspiracy and find out who's behind it!我们将弄清这起阴谋的真相，查明谁是幕后的主使。 6 a : in support of (someone or something)支持 Despite the controversy, most of his supporters remain solidly behind him.尽管存在争议，但他的大多数拥护者仍坚定地支持他。 We're behind you all the way!我们将一直支持你！ I encourage everyone to get behind these proposals. [=to support these proposals]我鼓励大家都来支持这些提议。 b : with the support of (something)有…的支持 They won the game 1-0 behind brilliant pitching. [=brilliant pitching made it possible for them to win the game 1-0]一记绝妙的投球使得他们以1：0赢得了比赛。 behind bars — see 1bar behind the times — see 1time 3 behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ noun plural behinds 3 behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ noun plural behinds Learner's definition of BEHIND [count] informal : the part of the body above the legs that is used for sitting : buttocks屁股 kicked him in the behind踢他的屁股 Get your behind over here right now! [=come here right now]马上过来！ |
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