| 词汇 | shaft |
| 释义 | shaft (verb) shaft 2 ENTRIES FOUND: shaft (noun) shaft (verb) 1 shaft /ˈʃæft/ Brit /ˈʃɑːft/ noun plural shafts 1 shaft /ˈʃæft/ Brit /ˈʃɑːft/ noun plural shafts Learner's definition of SHAFT 1 [count] : the long, narrow part of a weapon, tool, instrument, etc.杆；柄 the shaft of a spear长矛的杆 the shaft of a golf club高尔夫球杆的柄 2 [count] : a bar in a machine which holds or turns other parts that move or spin（机器的）轴 a propeller shaft螺旋桨的转轴 — see also driveshaft 3 [count] : one of two poles between which a horse is tied to pull a vehicle (such as a carriage)（马车等的）辕 4 [count] a : an opening or passage straight down through the floors of a building竖井；通风井 an air/elevator shaft通风/电梯井 b : an opening or passage in a mine矿井 a mine shaft矿井 5 [count] formal + literary : a narrow beam of light一束光 They stood in a shaft of sunlight.他们站在一束阳光中。 6 the shaft US, informal : harsh or unfair treatment亏待 Her boss really gave her the shaft [=treated her unfairly] when he promoted someone less experienced instead of her.她的老板提拔了一个缺少经验的人，这对她实在是不公平。 He got promoted and she got the shaft.他得到了提拔，而她却受到了不公正的待遇。 2 shaft /ˈʃæft/ Brit /ˈʃɑːft/ verb shafts; shafted; shafting 2 shaft /ˈʃæft/ Brit /ˈʃɑːft/ verb shafts; shafted; shafting Learner's definition of SHAFT [+ object] chiefly US, informal : to treat (someone) unfairly or harshly亏待；不公正地对待；苛刻对待 You really got shafted in that deal.你在那笔交易中真是吃大亏了。 |
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