单词 | shame |
释义 | shame (verb) shame 3 ENTRIES FOUND: shame (noun) shame (verb) crying (adjective) 1 shame /ˈʃeɪm/ noun 1 shame /ˈʃeɪm/ noun Learner's definition of SHAME 1 [noncount] : a feeling of guilt, regret, or sadness that you have because you know you have done something wrong羞愧;羞耻;惭愧 He felt shame for his lies.他为自己的谎言感到羞愧。 The defendant hung his head in shame. [=looked down because he was ashamed]被告羞愧地低下了头。 Shame on you [=you should feel shame] for being so rude.你如此无礼,真丢人。 2 [noncount] : ability to feel guilt, regret, or embarrassment羞愧感;羞耻心 How could you be so rude? Have you no shame?你怎能如此无礼?你就没有点儿羞耻心吗? 3 [noncount] : dishonor or disgrace不光彩;耻辱 Her crimes brought shame upon her family.她的罪行使家人蒙羞。 There is no shame in admitting your mistakes. [=you should not feel ashamed/embarrassed about admitting your mistakes]承认自己的错误并没有什么丢人的。 He had to endure the shame of being fired.他不得不承受被解雇的羞耻。 4 [singular] : something that is regretted : pity令人惋惜的事;遗憾的事 It would be a shame to give up now. We're so close to the end.现在放弃太可惜了,我们已经接近尾声了。 It's a shame that you'll miss the show.你错过了这场表演,真是太遗憾了。 What a shame that they lost the game.真遗憾,他们输掉了这场比赛。 I heard you lost your job. That's (such) a shame.我听说你丢了工作,真是太遗憾了。 a crying shame — see crying put (someone or something) to shame : to be much better than (someone or something)使相形见绌 Her art project put mine to shame. [=her art project was much better than mine]她的艺术方案使我的相形见绌。 2 shame /ˈʃeɪm/ verb shames; shamed; shaming 2 shame /ˈʃeɪm/ verb shames; shamed; shaming Learner's definition of SHAME [+ object] 1 : to cause (someone) to feel ashamed使感到羞耻;使感到羞愧 Her crimes shamed [=disgraced] her family.她的罪行使家人蒙受耻辱。 He was shamed by his behavior at the party.他为自己在聚会上的行为感到羞耻。 2 : to force (someone) to act in a specified way by causing feelings of shame or guilt使某人感到羞愧而不得不 — + into The suspects were shamed into confessing.嫌疑人因感到羞愧而招供。 My sister shamed me into giving the money back.姐姐使我感到不好意思,只好把钱还了回去。 |
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