词汇 | smear |
释义 | smear (verb) smear 5 ENTRIES FOUND: smear (noun) smear (verb) smear test (noun) cervical smear (noun) Pap smear (noun) 1 smear /ˈsmiɚ/ noun plural smears 1 smear /ˈsmiɚ/ noun plural smears Learner's definition of SMEAR [count] 1 : a dirty mark, spot, streak, etc., made by touching or rubbing something污迹;污渍 There was a smear [=smudge] on the mirror.镜子上有块污渍。 2 medical : a very small sample of something (such as skin or blood) that someone examines with a microscope涂片 The blood smear revealed malaria.血液标本中查出了疟疾。 — see also pap smear 3 : an untrue story about a person that is meant to hurt that person's reputation诽谤;诋毁 a deliberate smear蓄意诋毁 — often used before another noun常用于另一名词前 a smear campaign诽谤攻击 His opponent did a smear job on him.他的对手对他进行诋毁。 2 smear /ˈsmiɚ/ verb smears; smeared; smearing 2 smear /ˈsmiɚ/ verb smears; smeared; smearing Learner's definition of SMEAR 1 [+ object] : to make (something) dirty by rubbing it with something else弄脏;弄污 The children smeared the window with fingerprints.孩子们的手指印弄脏了玻璃窗。 2 [+ object] : to spread (something) over a surface涂抹;涂上 She smeared jam on her toast.她把果酱涂在烤面包片上。 Butter was smeared all over the counter.柜台上沾满了黄油。 The axle was smeared [=covered] with grease.车轴上涂了油脂。 children with paint-smeared faces脸上涂了颜料的孩子们 3 a [no object] : to spread or drip in an untidy way蹭花;变模糊 Her mascara smeared when she cried.她一哭,睫毛膏就晕开了。 The ink smeared [=smudged] when she folded the letter.她折起信纸,模糊了纸上的墨迹。 b [+ object] : to cause (something) to spread or drip in an untidy way把…弄模糊;把…弄脏 Water smeared [=smudged] the ink so I could barely read the letter.水使字迹变模糊了,我几乎无法读这封信。 4 [+ object] : to make untrue statements about someone in order to hurt that person's reputation诽谤;诋毁 political opponents smearing each other相互诋毁的政治对手 They deliberately tried to smear him by telling lies about his war record.他们对他的战争经历胡说八道,试图蓄意对他进行诋毁。 They tried to smear his reputation.他们企图诋毁他的名誉。 |
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