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词汇 substitute
释义 substitute (verb) substitute 3 ENTRIES FOUND: substitute (noun) substitute (verb) substitute teacher (noun) 1 substitute /ˈsʌbstəˌtuːt/ Brit /ˈsʌbstəˌtjuːt/ noun plural substitutes 1 substitute /ˈsʌbstəˌtuːt/ Brit /ˈsʌbstəˌtjuːt/ noun plural substitutes Learner's definition of SUBSTITUTE [count] 1  : a person or thing that takes the place of someone or something else替代者;替代物 a fat/sugar/meat substitute脂肪/食糖/肉类替代物 — often + for Carob is used as a substitute for chocolate.角豆粉是巧克力的替代品。 When learning a language, there is no substitute for living among native speakers.学习一种语言,没有比生活在母语使用者当中更好的方法了。 Watching the movie is a poor substitute for reading the book.看电影难以代替看书。 2  sports : a player who takes the place of another player during a game替补队员 Gonzales came on as a substitute [=replacement] during the second half.冈萨雷斯在下半场作为替补队员出场。 3  US : substitute teacher — substitute adjective, always used before a noun a substitute mother/father母亲/父亲的替代者 substitute players替补选手 2 substitute /ˈsʌbstəˌtuːt/ Brit /ˈsʌbstəˌtjuːt/ verb substitutes; substituted; substituting 2 substitute /ˈsʌbstəˌtuːt/ Brit /ˈsʌbstəˌtjuːt/ verb substitutes; substituted; substituting Learner's definition of SUBSTITUTE 1  [+ object] : to put or use (someone or something) in place of someone or something else用…代替 If cream is unavailable, you can substitute milk. [=you can use milk instead of cream]如果没有奶油,可以用牛奶来代替。 — often + for You can sometimes substitute applesauce for vegetable oil in cake recipes.做蛋糕时有时可以用苹果酱代替植物油。 The coach substituted Jones for Smith in the last few minutes of the game.教练在比赛的最后几分钟用琼斯换下了史密斯。 2  [no object] : to do the job of someone else or serve the function of something else代替;替换 One of our teachers is sick, so we need someone to substitute.我们的一位老师生病了,所以需要找人代课。 — often + for She'll be substituting for the regular teacher today.今天将由她代替正式教师。 Applesauce can substitute for vegetable oil in this recipe.在这个食谱中,可以用苹果酱代替植物油。 3  [+ object] : to replace (one person or thing) with another(用…)代替,替换 They substituted real candles with electric ones.他们用电子蜡烛代替了真正的蜡烛。 — often used as (be) substituted常用作(be) substituted Real candles were substituted by/with electric ones.真正的蜡烛被电子蜡烛所取代。 (chiefly Brit) Smith was substituted by Jones in the last few minutes of the game.在比赛的最后几分钟,史密斯被琼斯替换下场。
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