| 词汇 | surface |
| 释义 | surface (verb) surface (adjective) surface 9 ENTRIES FOUND: surface (noun) surface (verb) surface (adjective) surface-to-air missile (noun) surface-to-surface missile (noun) surface area (noun) surface mail (noun) surface tension (noun) scratch (verb) 1 surface /ˈsɚfəs/ noun plural surfaces 1 surface /ˈsɚfəs/ noun plural surfaces Learner's definition of SURFACE 1 [count] : an outside part or layer of something表面；表层 The painting's surface is covered with fine cracks.这幅画的表面有一些细微的裂痕。 The bowl has a shiny surface.这个碗的表面很有光泽。 The surface of wood was rough.木头表面是粗糙的。 Be careful of icy surfaces on the roads.小心路面上的冰层。 a textured surface带有纹理的表面 2 [count] : the upper layer of an area of land or water水面；地面 — usually singular通常用单数 Hot lava bubbled up to the Earth's surface.炽热的岩浆喷涌到地球表面。 exploring the surface of Mars探索火星表面 The pipes are buried deep below the surface.管道都被深埋在地下。 The pond's surface was covered with leaves.池塘表面漂满了树叶。 bubbles rose/floated to the surface (of the water)浮上（水）表面的气泡 3 [count] : the flat, top part of something (such as a table or desk) that you can work on（桌子等的）台面，操作台 kitchen work surfaces厨房的工作台 4 the surface : the part of someone or something that is easy to see or notice : the outer quality or appearance of someone or something that may not show true or hidden problems, feelings, etc.表面；外表 On the surface the plan seems simple.表面上看，这份计划似乎很简单。 She seemed fine on the surface, but underneath, she was suffering.她表面上看起来很好，但心里很痛苦。 Their relationship has a lot of problems simmering below/beneath/under the surface.他们的关系中藏着许多问题。 His true feelings lie close to the surface. [=they are easy to see]他真实的情感显而易见。 The tension between them is beginning to rise to the surface. [=it is becoming easy to see]他们之间的紧张关系开始显露出来。 5 [count] : a flat or curved side of an object（物体的一个）面（可以是平的，也可以是有弧度的） Each surface of the die is marked with one to six black dots.骰子的六个面分别有一到六个黑点。 scratch the surface — see 1scratch 2 surface /ˈsɚfəs/ verb surfaces; surfaced; surfacing 2 surface /ˈsɚfəs/ verb surfaces; surfaced; surfacing Learner's definition of SURFACE 1 [no object] : to rise to the surface of water浮出水面；升到水面 The whale surfaced and then dove back down.鲸浮出水面后又潜了回去。 The submarine surfaced.潜艇浮出了水面。 2 [no object] : to appear or become obvious after being hidden or not seen重新出现；显露 The information surfaced many years later.这个信息在许多年后被披露出来。 After several years, the actress surfaced in a comedy.几年之后，这位女演员再次出演一部喜剧。 Suspicions eventually surfaced.人们最终还是怀疑起来。 3 [+ object] : to put a surface on (something, such as a road)铺设（路面等）；在…上加面层 The road needs to be surfaced again.这条路需要重新铺设路面。 4 [no object] chiefly British, informal : to wake up and get out of bed起床 She hasn't surfaced yet.她还没起床。 3 surface /ˈsɚfəs/ adjective 3 surface /ˈsɚfəs/ adjective Learner's definition of SURFACE always used before a noun 1 : involving only the parts that are easy to see or notice : superficial表面的 surface friendships泛泛之交 Despite the surface differences between the two candidates, they are very similar in most ways.尽管这两名候选人表面上有些不同，但他们在许多方面很相似。 2 : involving the removal of the surface of a large area of land to get at coal or other material that is near to the surface表层的 surface mining表层采矿 a surface mine露天矿 |
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