| 词汇 | off |
| 释义 | off (preposition) off (adjective) off (verb) off (noun) off 368 ENTRIES FOUND: off (adverb) off (preposition) off (adjective) off (verb) off (noun) off-air (adjective) off-brand (adjective) off-Broadway (adjective) off-center (adjective) off-color (adjective) off-duty (adjective) offing (noun) off-key (adjective) off-kilter (adjective) off-licence (noun) off-limits (adjective) off-line (adjective) off-load (verb) off-peak (adjective) off-putting (adjective) off-ramp (noun) off-road (adjective) off-season (noun) off-site (adverb) off-speed (adjective) off-street (adjective) off-the-cuff (adjective) off-the-peg (adjective) off-the-rack (adjective) off-the-record (adjective) off-the-shelf (adjective) off-the-wall (adjective) off-white (noun) off year (noun) better off (adjective) brassed off (adjective) browned off (adjective) brush-off (noun) cast-off (adjective) cheesed off (adjective) cook-off (noun) cooling-off period (noun) drop-off (noun) face-off (noun) far-off (adjective) goof-off (noun) hacked off (adjective) hands-off (adjective) jumping-off point (noun) kiss-off (noun) on-again, off-again (adjective) one-off (adjective) on-off (adjective) play-off (noun) rake-off (noun) rip-off (noun) sawed-off shotgun (noun) sell-off (noun) send-off (noun) show-off (noun) spin-off (noun) teed off (adjective) tip-off (noun) tip-off (noun) trade-off (noun) well-off (adjective) worse off (adjective) air (noun) back (noun) back (verb) bad (adverb) badly (adverb) base (noun) bat (noun) beam (noun) beat (verb) beaten (adjective) beg (verb) bet (noun) bite (verb) blast (verb) block (noun) blow (verb) boat (noun) boil (noun) bone (noun) bounce (verb) branch (verb) break (verb) bring (verb) brush (verb) bug (verb) bugger (verb) bump (verb) bundle (verb) bunk (verb) burn (verb) buy (verb) buzz (verb) call (verb) camera (noun) carry (verb) case (noun) cast (verb) chance (noun) check (verb) chest (noun) chew (verb) chip (noun) choke (verb) chop (verb) clear (verb) clock (verb) close (verb) come (verb) cone (verb) cop (verb) cordon (verb) count (verb) cream (verb) cross (verb) cry (verb) cuff (noun) curtain (verb) cut (verb) dash (verb) die (verb) doze (verb) drain (verb) draw (verb) drift (verb) drive (verb) drop (verb) dry (verb) duck (noun) dust (verb) duty (noun) ear (noun) ease (verb) easy (adjective) edge (noun) end (noun) eye (noun) face (noun) face (verb) fall (verb) far (adverb) fat (noun) feed (verb) fend (verb) fight (verb) fire (verb) flip (verb) fly (verb) fob (verb) foot (noun) fresh (adjective) frighten (verb) fuck (verb) game (noun) get (verb) give (verb) go (verb) goof (verb) ground (noun) guard (noun) hack (verb) half (adverb) half-cocked (adjective) hand (noun) hand (verb) handle (noun) hat (noun) haul (verb) head (noun) head (verb) help (verb) high (adverb) hit (verb) hive (verb) hog (noun) hold (verb) hook (noun) jack (verb) jerk (verb) job (noun) jump (verb) keep (verb) kick (verb) kill (verb) kilter (noun) kiss (verb) kit (noun) knock (verb) land (noun) laugh (verb) lay (verb) lead (verb) leap (verb) leave (verb) let (verb) level (verb) lid (noun) lift (verb) light bulb (noun) live (verb) load (noun) log (noun) log (verb) make (verb) mark (noun) mark (verb) measure (verb) message (noun) mind (noun) mouth (noun) mouth (verb) nip (verb) nod (verb) nose (noun) old (adjective) on (adverb) pace (noun) pace (verb) pack (verb) page (noun) pair (verb) palm (verb) pants (noun) parcel (verb) partition (verb) pass (verb) path (noun) pawn (verb) pay (verb) peel (verb) peg (noun) pension (verb) pick (verb) piss (verb) play (verb) polish (verb) pop (verb) premise (noun) print (verb) pull (verb) push (verb) put (verb) quick (adjective) rack (noun) rail (noun) rain (verb) rattle (verb) record (noun) reel (verb) right (adjective) right (adverb) ring (verb) rip (verb) rock (noun) rocker (noun) roll (verb) rope (verb) rub (verb) run (verb) saw (verb) scare (verb) score (verb) scratch (verb) scrub (verb) seal (verb) second best (noun) section (verb) see (verb) sell (verb) send (verb) separate (verb) set (verb) shear (verb) shelf (noun) shirt (noun) shoot (verb) shout (verb) shove (verb) show (verb) shrug (verb) shuck (verb) shut (verb) sign (verb) skim (verb) skin (noun) skip (verb) slack (verb) slag (verb) sleep (verb) slice (verb) slope (verb) slow (adjective) smart (verb) smile (noun) sock (noun) sod (verb) sound (verb) space (noun) spin (verb) spite (verb) spot (noun) square (verb) squeeze (verb) stare (verb) start (verb) stave (verb) stay (verb) steam (noun) stop (verb) straight (adverb) stride (noun) strike (verb) strip (noun) stroke (noun) swear (verb) sweat (verb) sweep (verb) switch (verb) tail (verb) take (verb) talk (verb) tangent (noun) taper (verb) target (noun) tear (verb) tee (verb) tell (verb) throw (verb) tick (verb) ticked (adjective) tie (verb) tip (verb) tip (verb) tongue (noun) top (noun) top (verb) toss (verb) touch (verb) track (noun) trade (verb) trail (verb) trip (verb) trolley (noun) turf (verb) turn (verb) wagon (noun) walk (verb) wall (verb) waltz (verb) ward (verb) warn (verb) wash (verb) water (noun) wean (verb) wear (verb) wheel (noun) wipe (verb) work (verb) write (verb) wrong (adjective) year (noun) yell (verb) 1 off /ˈɑːf/ adverb 1 off /ˈɑːf/ adverb Learner's definition of OFF 1 a : away from a place离开（某处） The dog ran off.狗跑了。 The car sped off.汽车快速开走了。 She put on her jacket and off she went.她穿上夹克衫走了。 We get off at the next bus stop. [=we exit the bus at the next stop]我们在下一站下公共汽车。 b : away from a main road, path, etc.离开（大道、大路等） The car turned off onto a side street.汽车转向一条小街。 2 : at a distance in time or space（时间或空间上）距，离 Football season is not far off. [=football season will start soon]离橄榄球赛季不远了。 The completion of the new office building is still a long way off. [=it will be a long time before the new office building is finished]新办公楼还远未完工。 3 — used to describe something that moves or is moved so that it is no longer on something or attached to something脱离，脱掉（表示从某处移走或分离） She set the ball on the table and it rolled off.她将球放在桌上，球滚下来了。 His hat fell off.他的帽子掉了。 He twisted off the cap.他拧开盖子。 The handle on the pan broke off.锅柄断了。 She took off her coat.她脱掉外衣。 4 : into sleep入睡 I dozed off in the chair.我在椅子上打起了瞌睡。 He closed his eyes and drifted off (to sleep).他闭上眼睛慢慢地睡着了。 5 a — used to describe stopping something关掉；切断 Shut off the water.关掉自来水。 Shut off the engine.将发动机关掉。 Turn the TV off.把电视关掉。 b — used to describe getting something into a desired condition especially by removing something（整理）好；（弄）好 I need to smooth off the corners of the bookshelf.我得把书架的四角抚平。 I dusted off the shelves.我擦掉了架子上的灰尘。 She wiped the counter off.她将柜台擦干净了。 c — used to describe finishing something做完；光 We paid off all our debts.我们还清了所有的债。 Can you finish off the pizza? There are only two slices left.你能吃光比萨饼吗？就剩两块了。 6 : away from regular work歇班；休息 I took the day off (from work).这天我请假（歇班）。 At noon, workers take time off for lunch.中午时，工人们休息吃午饭。 I have weekends off. [=I do not go to work on the weekends]我周末不上班。 off and on or on and off : starting, stopping, and starting again : not constant or steady over a period of time断断续续地 It rained off and on all day.雨断断续续地下了一整天。 The fighting continued off and on throughout the years.战争断断续续地打了好多年。 She worked here on and off for several years.她断断续续地在这里工作了几年。 They've had an on-and-off relationship.他们的关系一直时断时续。 2 off /ˈɑːf/ preposition 2 off /ˈɑːf/ preposition Learner's definition of OFF 1 — used to indicate separation, distance, or removal from someone or something分离；从…移开 She cut a slice off the loaf.她从长条面包上切下一片。 The ball bounced off the wall.球从墙上弹回来。 She stepped off the train and looked around.她走下火车向四周看了看。 There are many paths off the main trail around the mountain.环山主要路线有许多小岔道。 There is a bathroom off the kitchen.厨房旁边有一间浴室。 The shop is just off the main street.商店离主街不远。 He had his wallet stolen off him.他的钱包被人偷走了。 Keep off the grass.勿踏草坪。 Get your feet off the table.把脚挪开，别踩桌子。 The boat was two miles off the coast.小船距海边两英里。 The discussion got/moved off the original subject.讨论偏离了原来的主题。 My favorite dish has been taken off the menu.我喜欢吃的那道菜已从菜单上删除了。 I'll take your name off the list.我将把你的名字从名单上划掉。 She wore the gown off the shoulder.她穿着露肩的礼服。 2 : on money, food, energy, etc., supplied by (someone or something)依靠…（过活） She is still living off her parents.她仍然依靠着父母生活。 The family lives off welfare.这家人靠救济金过日子。 They live off the land.他们靠土地生活。 They make their living off tourism.他们靠搞旅游谋生。 The machine runs off [=on] diesel fuel.这台机器用柴油运转。 3 — used to indicate something that someone is no longer doing or using（表示不再做某事或用某物）不再…，戒掉… She has recently gone off smoking.她近来不再吸烟了。 He is off his diet.他不再节食。 The officers were off duty.政府官员歇班了。 I took a day off work.我歇一天班。 He has been off liquor for three years.他已三年不喝酒了。 4 — used to indicate the object of an action（表示动作的对象）从…分开，除掉 I borrowed a dollar off [=from] him.我从他那里借了一美元。 I bought a CD off him. [=he sold a CD to me]我从他那里买了一张CD。 5 — used to indicate the source or cause of something（表示来源或原因）来自，由于 He spent all the money he made off [=from] gambling.他把赌博赢来的钱全花光了。 6 : below the usual standard or level of (something)低于…水平 (chiefly US) He is off his game. [=he is not playing as well as he usually does]他不在比赛状态。 The DVDs are being offered at 15 percent off the regular price.DVD现在的售价低于正常价格15%。 I asked him to knock $100 off the price.我要他减价100美元。 off of chiefly US, informal : off She fell off of the swing.她从秋千上掉了下来。 farmers who live off of the land靠土地生活的农民 He is off of his diet.他不再节食了。 We ate off of paper plates.我们不再用一次性纸盘了。 15 percent off of the regular price比正常价格低15% 3 off /ˈɑːf/ adjective 3 off /ˈɑːf/ adjective Learner's definition of OFF 1 not used before a noun : not attached to or covering something : not on不连接；不盖在上面 The lid is off.盖子掉了。 2 a not used before a noun : not operating, functioning, or flowing不运转；不运作；不流通 The radio is off.收音机没打开。 The electricity/water is off.停电/水。 b : in a position that stops the flow of electricity, water, etc.（水、电等）关着，停着 The switch is off.开关是关着的。 The lever is in the off position.操纵杆处于静止挡位。 3 : away from home or work离开家的；不工作的 He is off playing golf.他去打高尔夫球了。 She is off on a trip/vacation.她外出旅游/度假。 He's off today.他今天休息。 They enjoy hiking and biking on their off days. [=the days when they are not working]在休假日他们喜欢徒步和骑车旅游。 She is off [=out] sick today.她今天因病没上班。 4 not used before a noun : not happening不举行；取消 The deal/game that was on is now off. [=has been canceled]这笔已在进行的生意/这场已在进行的比赛现在取消了。 In case of a tie, all bets are off.如果比分持平，所有的赌注一律不算数。 5 not used before a noun, chiefly US : not correct : wrong错误 I must be off in my calculations.我准是算错了。 These numbers are off.这些数字不对。 Your guess is way off!你猜得太离谱了！ 6 always used before a noun : very small in degree : slight微小的 There is an off chance that you will win.你获胜的机会渺茫。 7 always used before a noun : not as busy or active as other periods of time萧条的；淡季的 an off time of year一年中的淡季 We vacation during the off season.淡季时我们休假。 8 not used before a noun : not completely sane神智不太健全；头脑不够清醒 The poor fellow is a little off (in the head).这个可怜的人神智不大健全。 9 not used before a noun — used to ask about or describe someone's situation or condition处于…境况 Are you better or worse off financially than you were a year ago?比起一年前，你的经济情况是好转还是恶化了呢？ The other accident victims are much worse off than she is. [=her injuries are not as bad as theirs]事故中其他受伤的人比她的情况糟得多。 (chiefly Brit) We're comfortably off.我们的生活很富裕。 (chiefly Brit) How are you off for money? [=how are you for money?; do you need money?]你的钱够吗？ — see also better off, well-off 10 not used before a noun, chiefly US : below the usual price or value减价；下降 Stocks are off [=down] today.今日股票下跌。 The DVDs are 15 percent off.DVD降价15%。 11 chiefly US : not as good as usual状态不如平常好的 My golf game is off today. [=I am not playing golf as well as I usually do]我今天打高尔夫球不在状态。 I am having an off day.我今天的竞技状态不好。 12 not used before a noun, British : not being served : no longer on the menu从菜单上删去；暂不供应 Sorry, love, the steak-and-kidney pie is off.对不起，亲爱的，牛肉腰子馅饼没有了。 13 not used before a noun, chiefly British : no longer fresh : spoiled（食物）不新鲜 The milk has gone off. = The milk is off.牛奶坏了。 14 not used before a noun, British, informal : not polite or friendly不礼貌；不友好 His manners were a bit off, don't you think?他的态度有点冷淡，你不觉得吗？ She felt he was being off with her.她感到他对她有些不友好。 be off : to leave : to start going, running, etc.离开；出发 I must be off [=I must leave now] if I want to make the next bus.要想赶上下一班公共汽车，我必须马上走。 And the runners are off. [=the runners have started running]赛跑运动员们已经起跑了。 They're off and running!他们起跑，跑起来了！ 4 off /ˈɑːf/ verb offs; offed; offing 4 off /ˈɑːf/ verb offs; offed; offing Learner's definition of OFF [+ object] US slang : to kill or murder (someone)杀死 The movie is about a gangster who gets power by offing his rivals.这部影片演的是一个匪徒通过谋杀对手夺权的故事。 5 off /ˈɑːf/ noun 5 off /ˈɑːf/ noun Learner's definition of OFF the off British 1 : the beginning of a race赛跑的开始；起跑 2 : the very beginning一开始 Right from the off [=(US) from the get-go], I knew she was against me.从一开始我就知道她反对我。 |
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