| 词汇 | read |
| 释义 | read (noun) read (adjective) read 18 ENTRIES FOUND: read (verb) read (noun) read (adjective) reading (noun) read-only (adjective) read-only memory (noun) lip-read (verb) sight-read (verb) speed-reading (noun) well-read (adjective) book (noun) line (noun) lip (noun) mind (noun) mind reader (noun) riot (noun) wall (noun) writing (noun) 1 read /ˈriːd/ verb reads; read /ˈrɛd/ ; reading /ˈriːdɪŋ/ 1 read /ˈriːd/ verb reads; read /ˈrɛd/ ; reading /ˈriːdɪŋ/ Learner's definition of READ 1 a : to look at and understand the meaning of letters, words, symbols, etc.识字；看懂 [no object] She learned to read at a very early age.她很小的时候就学习识字。 [+ object] Can you read decimals/music/Braille?你能认小数/乐谱/盲文吗？ I can't read your handwriting.我看不懂你写的字。 He claimed that he could read my palm. [=look at the lines on the palm of my hand and tell me what was going to happen to me in the future]他声称会看我的手相。 b : to read the words of (a book, magazine, etc.)阅读；读书 [+ object] He likes reading the newspaper.他喜欢看报。 She reads a lot of mystery novels.她阅读大量的悬疑小说。 We will be reading (works by) Milton in the class.我们将在课堂上读弥尔顿的作品。 She starts work every day by reading her e-mail.她每天开始工作时先查看电子邮件。 Didn't you read the instructions?你没看说明书吗？ [no object] He likes to read.他喜欢阅读。 She doesn't read much.她不常看书。 Please read from Chapter 5 through Chapter 10.请从第5章看到第10章。 c : to speak aloud the words of (something written)大声读；朗诵 [+ object] He read the poem aloud.他高声朗诵这首诗。 The teacher read a story to us. = The teacher read us a story.老师给我们读了一篇故事。 He wrote down the address I gave him and read it back to me.他将我给他的地址写下来，又给我念了一遍。 [no object] Her mother read to her every night at bedtime.她母亲每天晚上在她临睡前都读书给她听。 — see also read out (below) 2 : to learn information about something from a book, newspaper, etc.获悉；读到 [no object] — often + about I read about the fire in the newspaper.我在报上看到了有关这次火灾的消息。 — sometimes + of I have read of such things happening elsewhere.我知道别处也发生过这种事情。 [+ object] — + that I read somewhere that he's making a new movie.我从某处了解到他正在拍一部新电影。 I read that they got married.我得知他们结婚了。 3 [+ object] a : to learn information about (someone) by looking at how that person behaves看出；察觉 I can't read her—I'm not sure if she likes me or not.从她的表现我看不出她是否喜欢我。 You're an easy person to read.你是个让人一眼就能看透的人。 b : to learn information about (something) by looking at particular characteristics（通过观察某些特征）预知，预见，懂得 A good canoeist can read the rapids.善驾独木舟的人能预见急流险滩。 (golf) She missed the putt because she didn't read the green correctly.她未能将球轻击入洞，因为她对果岭的情况不了解。 (American football) The quarterback read the defense correctly.这个四分卫很了解对方的防守。 4 [+ object] : to understand (something) in a particular way解读；理解；领会 The way I read it, we're supposed to show up at 3 p.m.按照我的理解，我们应该在下午3点到场。 The situation is hard to read. [=interpret]形势难于解释。 — often + as I read his actions as a cry for help.我解读他的这些举动实际上是求救。 5 [+ object] a : to show (words) for someone to read写明，标明（文字） The sign reads [=says] “No Trespassing.”牌子上写着“禁止进入”。 b : to show (a temperature, weight, number, etc.)显示，指示（温度、重量、数字等） The thermometer reads 90 degrees.温度计显示90度。 The clock read 4:30.钟表显示4:30了。 6 [no object] : to be written in a particular way（文字）读起来，写得… The definition reads awkwardly. [=the definition is awkwardly written]这个定义读起来真别扭。 This essay will read better if you reorganize it.如果你重新组织一下，这篇文章会写得更好。 The speech reads well. [=the speech is written well]这篇发言稿写得好。 The first chapters read like a lecture.前几章写得像讲稿。 7 [+ object] : to get information from (something)读取 Someone reads the water meter once a month.每月有专人查水表。 A scanner reads the bar codes on packages.扫描器读取商品包装上的条形码。 The computer can't read that disk.这台电脑不能读取那个磁盘。 8 [+ object] : to hear and understand (someone) over a radio（通过无线电）收听到，听明白 Can you read me now?现在你能听到我讲话吗？ I read you loud and clear.我听得到你的讲话，声音大且清楚。 9 [+ object] : to replace (a word or number) with another word or number替换（文字或数字） — used to indicate how something written or said should be changed or corrected（用于指改正错误）应为…，应改为… In the second problem, read 5 instead of 3. [=the number should be 5, not 3]第二题中，3应改为5。 10 British : to study (a subject) especially at a university（尤指在大学）攻读（某学科） [+ object] He read history at Oxford.他在牛津大学读的是历史学科。 [no object] — often + for She is reading for a business degree.她在攻读商学位。 read between the lines : to look for or find a hidden meaning that is not directly stated or obvious in something that someone writes or says从字里行间了解言外之意 Her letter seemed pretty cheerful, but if you read between the lines, you can tell that she's not really happy.从她的来信看，似乎她相当开心，但从字里行间你可以看出她并不是真的快乐。 read into [phrasal verb] read into (something) : to think of (something, such as a comment or situation) as having a meaning or importance that does not seem likely or reasonable凭推测加进（某种意思）；对…做过多理解 You're reading too much into her remarks. [=her remarks do not have the meaning or importance that you think they have]你对她的话理解过度。 read lips : to understand what people are saying by watching the movement of their lips : lip- read根据口形来推断意思 deaf people who know how to read lips知道怎样从口形判断意思的聋人 I couldn't hear what he was saying, but I was able to read his lips.我听不见他在说什么，但我从他的口形可以猜出他的意思。 ◊ People who tell you to read their lips mean that you should pay close attention to what they are saying.注意听 “Can't I please go?” “Read my lips: you're not going, and that's final!”“请问我可以走了吗？”“听我说：你不能走，就这样定了！” read out [phrasal verb] read (something) out or read out (something) : to read (something) aloud especially to other people宣读；宣布 I read out the names on the list.我宣读了名单上的名字。 read over [phrasal verb] read over (something) or read (something) over : to read (something) from beginning to end especially to look for mistakes or check details（尤指为校阅）通读 He read over [=read through] the directions/contract carefully.他仔细将用法说明/合同从头至尾读了一遍。 read (someone) like a book : to easily understand the true thoughts and feelings of (someone) by looking at how that person acts or behaves对（某人）有清楚的了解 My mom always knows when I'm lying. She can read me like a book.我一说谎妈妈就会知道。她对我了如指掌。 read someone's thoughts or read someone's mind : to know or guess what someone is thinking识透…的心思 She looked deep into his eyes, trying to read his thoughts.她目不转睛地盯着他的眼睛，试图看透他的心思。 “I think we should go out to a movie tonight.” “You read my mind. I was thinking the same thing.”“我想今晚我们应该去看场电影。”“你看透了我的心思。我也在这样想的。” read (someone) the riot act — see 1riot read through [phrasal verb] read through (something) or read (something) through : to read (something) from beginning to end especially to look for mistakes or check details（尤指为校阅）通读 Remember to read through [=read over] the essay before you hand it in.把文章交上来之前，别忘了先认真查看一遍。 He read the instructions through twice before he tried to assemble the bicycle.他把说明书通读了两遍之后才试着组装自行车。 read up on [phrasal verb] read up on (something) : to read a lot about (something) in order to learn about it攻读；研究 I read up on the history of the war.我对这次战争的历史进行了研究。 take (something) as read British : to accept or assume that something is true and does not need to be proved直接认定为；不经证实即认可 You can take it as read [=you can be sure] that there's nothing really new in their proposal.你可以肯定他们的建议没有任何真正的新意。 2 read /ˈriːd/ noun plural reads 2 read /ˈriːd/ noun plural reads Learner's definition of READ [count] informal 1 : something (such as a book) that is read读物 — usually singular通常用单数 The book is an easy read. [=the book is easy to read; reading the book is easy]这本书很容易读。 The book is a good/quick/enjoyable read.这本书是一本好的/轻松易读的/有趣的读物。 2 : an act of reading something (such as a book, article, etc.)阅读 He reviewed the book after several reads.他将这本书看了几遍以后才写出评论。 — usually singular通常用单数 Give this article a read [=read this article] and tell me what you think of it.读一下这篇文章，然后谈谈你的看法。 3 chiefly British : a period of time spent reading阅读时间 She was lying in bed having a peaceful read.她躺在床上享受着一段宁静的阅读时光。 3 read /ˈrɛd/ adjective 3 read /ˈrɛd/ adjective Learner's definition of READ : having knowledge that has been gained from reading books, articles, etc.博学的；有学问的 — used after an adverb用在副词后 He is well-read.他学识渊博。 He is better read than most people.他比大多数人都有学问。 She is widely read in [=she has read a lot of] American literature.她精通美国文学。 |
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