| 词汇 | board |
| 释义 | board (verb) board 26 ENTRIES FOUND: board (noun) board (verb) boarding pass (noun) boarding school (noun) board game (noun) across-the-board (adjective) bed and board (noun) bulletin board (noun) chopping board (noun) circuit board (noun) cutting board (noun) diving board (noun) drawing board (noun) emery board (noun) ironing board (noun) message board (noun) room and board (noun) running board (noun) sandwich board (noun) school board (noun) skirting board (noun) sounding board (noun) tote board (noun) keyboard (verb) sweep (verb) tread (verb) 1 board /ˈboɚd/ noun plural boards 1 board /ˈboɚd/ noun plural boards Learner's definition of BOARD 1 [count] : a long, thin, flat piece of wood木板 They nailed some boards over the broken window.他们给破窗户钉上了木板。 Cut the board lengthwise.纵向切割这块木板。 2 [count] a : a flat piece of material (such as wood or cardboard) that is used for a special purpose（有特定用途的）薄木板，硬纸板 They covered the board in fabric and pinned some photographs to it.他们在木板上包了一层布，用别针别了一些照片在上面。 the board that is used to play games like chess and checkers棋盘 b : bulletin board 1 I saw a notice on the board calling for volunteers.我看到布告栏里有个招募志愿者的通知。 — see also message board c : a large, smooth surface for writing on写字板 Write the answers on the board.把答案写在写字板上。 — see also blackboard, whiteboard 3 [count] a : a group of people who manage or direct a company or organization（公司或机构的）董事会，理事会 She sits on the bank's board of directors. = She's a board member at the bank.她是银行董事会成员。 b : a group of people who have been chosen to learn information about something, to give advice, etc.咨询委员会；顾问委员会 a member of the advisory board = a board member咨询委员会成员 She is on the town's planning/zoning board.她是镇规划委员会委员。 an investigative board [=(more commonly) panel]调查委员会 The parole board has decided that the prisoner is not yet ready for release.假释裁决委员会认定这名囚犯尚不符合保释条件。 — see also boardroom, school board 4 [noncount] : daily meals that you pay for when you are paying to stay at a hotel, school, etc.（住旅馆、住校等所包含的）伙食，膳食 He's looking for a place that provides board and lodging in the city.他正在城里寻找可以提供吃住的地方。 (Brit) A week at the hotel with half board [=some meals] is of course less expensive than a week with full board. [=all meals]住旅馆一周含部分膳食当然比含全部膳食便宜。 — see also room and board 5 [count] : circuit board 6 boards [plural] US : special tests that you take when you want to be accepted as a student at a college or medical school（美国大学或医学院的）入学考试 Did you pass the boards?你通过入学考试了吗？ 7 the boards US : the low wooden wall that surrounds the playing surface in ice hockey（冰球场四周的）界墙 He crashed into the boards.他撞到了界墙上。 across the board : in a way that includes or affects everyone or everything全体；整体；全面 We've been forced to cut spending across the board.我们已被迫全面削减开支。 — see also across-the-board go by the board or US go by the boards : to no longer be used or considered : to be discarded, rejected, or abandoned被丢弃；被忽视；被遗弃 Many of his original theories have gone by the board in recent years as new evidence has accumulated.近些年由于新的证据越来越多，他最初提出的那些理论有很多都被弃之不用了。 on board 1 : in or on a train, boat, etc. : aboard上（车、船等）；在（车、船等）上 She got on board the train.她上了火车。 The ship's passengers are all on board.所有的乘客都上了船。 Is all the equipment on board (the boat/train/bus/plane)?所有的设备都装上（船/火车/巴士/飞机）了吗？ 2 : included among the group of people who support a particular goal, project, etc.（支持某一目标或项目的）团队成员 They needed to get more senators on board for the bill to pass.要通过这个法案他们需要更多参议员的支持。 sweep the board — see 1sweep take (something) on board British : to decide to accept or deal with (something, such as a suggestion or idea)接受，采纳（建议或想法） You will be pleased to note that we have taken your suggestions on board in formulating the present policy.你会很高兴地注意到，制定现行政策时我们采纳了你的建议。 tread the boards — see 1tread 2 board /ˈboɚd/ verb boards; boarded; boarding 2 board /ˈboɚd/ verb boards; boarded; boarding Learner's definition of BOARD 1 a : to get into or onto (an airplane, a bus, a train, etc.)上（飞机、公共汽车、火车等） [+ object] You must have a ticket in order to board the train.你必须有票才能上火车。 The pirates tried to board the ship, but we fought them off.海盗试图登船，但我们击退了他们。 [no object] We're supposed to board at 10:15.我们应该在10:15分登机。 Passengers may now board.乘客们现在可以登机。 b : to put or allow (someone) into or onto an airplane, a bus, a train, etc.允许…上（飞机、公共汽车、火车等） [+ object] We're now boarding all passengers.所有的乘客现在可以登机。 [no object] The flight is about to begin boarding.本次航班即将开始登机。 Passengers should remain in the boarding area.乘客们应该留在登机处。 2 [+ object] : to cover or close (something) with pieces of wood用木板覆盖（或封闭） The caretaker boarded the window.看房子的人用木板把窗户封了起来。 — usually + up The caretaker boarded up the window.看房子的人用木板把窗户封了起来。 We decided to board up [=put boards over the windows and doors of] the old shed.我们决定把旧棚屋的门窗钉上木板封起来。 3 a [+ object] : to provide (someone) with daily meals and a place to live in exchange for money收费为（某人）提供膳宿 They board guests during the summer season.夏季他们招揽房客挣钱。 b [no object] : to pay for daily meals and a place to live付费膳宿 Many students board at the college.很多学生付费在大学里吃住。 — see also boardinghouse, boarding school |
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