| 词汇 | write |
| 释义 | write 6 ENTRIES FOUND: write (verb) write-in (noun) write-up (noun) book (noun) home (adverb) ticket (noun) write /ˈraɪt/ verb writes; wrote /ˈroʊt/ ; written /ˈrɪtn̩/ ; writing write /ˈraɪt/ verb writes; wrote /ˈroʊt/ ; written /ˈrɪtn̩/ ; writing Learner's definition of WRITE 1 : to form letters or numbers on a surface with a pen, pencil, etc.写；书写；写字 [no object] children learning to read and write学习读写的孩子们 I don't have anything to write with. Could I borrow a pen?我没有写字的工具，能借支钢笔吗？ [+ object] Please write your name at the top of each sheet.请在每张纸的上方写上你的名字。 Write the number as a decimal instead of as a fraction.用小数而不是分数写下这个数字。 She wrote “tag sale” on the sign in big letters.她在标牌上用大号字母写下“宅前旧物出售”。 The note was written in blue ink.这张便条是用蓝墨水写的。 I mistakenly wrote her name as “Gene” instead of “Jean.”我把她的名字Jean误写成了Gene。 The verb “present” and the noun “present” are written [=spelled] alike but pronounced differently.动词present和名词present拼写相同，但是发音不同。 2 [+ object] a : to create (a book, poem, story, etc.) by writing words on paper, on a computer, etc.写作；创作；编写 She wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime.她一生创作了数百首诗歌。 She wrote an essay comparing two poems.她写了篇文章将两首诗进行比较。 I'm writing an article for the school newspaper.我正在为校刊撰稿。 He has written several best sellers.他著有多本畅销书。 b : to produce (a written document, agreement, rule, etc.) by writing拟定；写 She wrote [=drew up] a contract for me to sign.她拟定了一份合同让我签字。 I'll write you a receipt for your purchase.我会给你买的东西开收据。 I wrote (her) a check for $200.我（给她）开了一张200美元的支票。 I finally got around to writing [=drafting] a will.我终于抽出时间来起草遗嘱了。 — often + up She wrote up a contract for me to sign.她拟定了一份合同让我签字。 I wrote up a review of the art exhibit for the local newspaper.我为当地报纸写了一篇有关这次艺术展览的评论。 c : to create (a piece of music)编，作（曲） He has written five symphonies and six concertos.他已经创作了五首交响乐和六首协奏曲。 a performer who writes her own songs创作型歌手 d : to create (a computer program)编写（计算机程序） I wrote a program to keep track of my finances.我编写了一个电脑程序来记账。 3 : to express or state (something) in a book, story, essay, letter, etc.（书面）表达；写道 [+ object] Today's homework assignment is to write what you thought of the museum.今天的家庭作业是写你对这个博物馆的看法。 He wrote, “I love you and miss you.”他写道：“我爱你，思念你。” The reporter wrote that the strike might last through the weekend.记者报道说罢工可能要持续整个周末。 [no object] I'm going to write about my cat in my essay.我准备在短文中描写我的猫。 4 : to use the writing system of a language（用某种语言）写 [no object] + in I can read and write in Japanese, but I can't speak it very well.我能读能写日语，但是说得不太好。 [+ object] I want to learn how to write Chinese.我想学习如何写中文。 5 : to communicate with someone by sending a letter, e-mail, etc.写信；写电子邮件 [no object] I wish you would write more often. [=I wish you would send me more letters, e-mails, etc.]我希望你会常给我写信。 — often + to For more information, write to the Department of Parks.欲知更多信息，可致函公园管理处。 [+ object] I wrote [=sent] a letter to him. = I wrote him a letter. = (US) I wrote him.我给他写了封信。 6 [no object] : to do the work of writing books, news articles, stories, etc. : to be a writer撰稿；写作 He writes for the New York Times.他为《纽约时报》撰稿。 I've been writing for 20 years.我写作已有20年了。 7 [+ object] computers : to transfer (information) in a computer to a disk or other device将（计算机中的）数据写入（磁盘或其他储存媒体） The data was written to/onto a disk.数据被存到磁盘里了。 8 [no object] of a pen, pencil, etc. : to put marks on paper or another surface（用笔）书写 My pen won't write smoothly.我的钢笔写字不滑顺。 have (something) written all over it informal : to show a certain characteristic very clearly明显有（某特征） That proposal had “failure” written all over it. [=it was obvious that the proposal was going to fail]那个提案很显然不会成功。 nothing to write home about informal : not very good or appealing : ordinary不是特别好；一般的；没什么了不起的 The food at that restaurant is nothing to write home about.那家餐馆的饭菜很一般。 write back [phrasal verb] write back or write (someone) back : to send someone a letter, e-mail, etc., in response to one that was sent to you写回信；复信 He wrote back (to me) as soon as he got my card.他收到我的贺卡马上就给我回信了。 I sent him a letter, but he never wrote me back.我给他写了封信，但他一直没有回信。 write down [phrasal verb] write (something) down or write down (something) : to write (something) on a piece of paper写下；记下 I want all of you to write down your ideas.我希望你们都把自己的想法写下来。 Please write your phone number down for me.请把你的电话号码写给我。 write in [phrasal verb] 1 : to send a letter to a newspaper, a company, the government, etc., to express an opinion or to ask a question致函（表达观点或咨询） Dozens of people wrote in to the newspaper to complain about the controversial comic strip.许多人给报社写信，表达对那个有争议的连环漫画的不满。 Please write in with your comments.请将你的评论寄来。 2 write (something) in or write in (something) : to write (something) on a form填写表格 She wrote in “Latina” under/beside “race or ethnicity.”她在“种族或族群”一栏填写了“拉丁裔”。 3 write (someone) in or write in (someone) US : to vote for (someone who is not on the official list of candidates) by writing that person's name in a special place on the ballot（在选票上）写上（非正式候选人）的名字 Her name wasn't on the ballot, but several hundred voters wrote her in.她的名字不在选票上，但是数百名选民把她的名字写在了选票上。 — see also write-in write into [phrasal verb] write (something) into (something) : to add (something new) to a contract, law, etc.把…写入（合同、法律等） Legislators wrote a clause into the law that exempts nonprofit agencies.立法者在这项法律中写入一个条款，非营利机构可以免税。 A bonus was written into the contract.合同中增加了奖金这一项。 write off [phrasal verb] 1 write (something) off or write off (something) a : to say officially that (money that is owed to you) will not be paid or does not need to be paid注销，勾销（账项、债款） The government has agreed to write off the debt.政府已经同意注销这笔债务。 The bank has written off the loan. [=has officially said that the money for the loan is lost because the loan will not be repaid]银行注销了这笔无法偿还的贷款。 b : to take away (an amount) from the total amount that is used to calculate taxes（从计税金额中）扣除 You might be able to write off [=deduct] the cost of the computer on your taxes.计算税款时，你也许可以扣除电脑的费用。 2 write (someone or something) off or write off (someone or something) : to consider (someone or something) to be lost, hopeless, unimportant, etc.认为…失败（或没有希望、不重要等） I had written off [=given up on] college because I couldn't afford to pay tuition.我放弃了上大学的梦，因为我付不起学费。 I wrote her off as a friend. [=I decided that she was no longer my friend]我不再把她当朋友了。 I wouldn't write off [=dismiss] the team just yet. The season still has a long way to go.我还不能对这个球队失去希望，本赛季还有很多场比赛要打。 3 write off for (something) chiefly British : to make a request for (something) by sending a letter写信索取 She wrote off for [=sent away for] a free sample.她写信要一个免费样品。 write out [phrasal verb] 1 write (something) out or write out (something) a : to put (something) in writing on a piece of paper写出；记下 I asked her to write out the directions to her house.我请她写下去她家的路线。 b : to write the required information on (a check, receipt, etc.)开具（支票、收据等） I wrote out a check for $200.我开了一张200美元的支票。 The sales clerk wrote us out an invoice.售货员给我们开了一张发票。 2 a write (someone) out of : to change a document (such as a will) so that (someone) is not included从（遗嘱等）文件中将某人除名 She wrote me out of her will.她修改了遗嘱，把我排除在外。 b write (someone) out of (something) or write out (someone) : to remove (a character) from a story by having the character die, disappear, etc.（通过死亡、消失等情节安排）去掉（某角色） They wrote her character out of the show at the end of the first season.他们在第一季的结尾部分去掉了她的角色。 write up [phrasal verb] 1 write (something) up or write up (something) : to describe (something) in a detailed written account详细记叙 A music critic wrote up the rock concert.一位音乐评论家详细记叙了那次摇滚音乐会。 — see also write-up 2 write (someone) up or write up (someone) US : to produce an official document that reports (someone) to an authority to be punished打报告 The teacher wrote up the boy for throwing food at his classmates.老师向校方书面汇报了那个男孩朝同学扔食物的情况。 — see also write 2b (above) write your own ticket informal ◊ If you can write your own ticket, you can choose to do whatever you want or to go wherever you want because you have excellent or special skills or abilities.（才华优异或技能特殊而可以）自行决定 When he graduates, he'll be able to write his own ticket.毕业后，他就能够自己规划前程了。 written in stone — see 1stone wrote the book on informal — used to say that someone is an expert on a particular subject（在某方面）很在行 She wrote the book on long-distance swimming.她擅长远距离游泳。 |
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